| 1902
Bd
Contardo
Ferrini; “Oh dear”, interrupted Ferrini, “What
a lot of corpses!”} October
27 Ferrini was
concerned with the whole vast field of law, but it was above all in
Roman law
(and especially its Byzantine aspect) that he made his mark. When Professor von
Ligenthal died in 1894 Ferrini, his favourite pupil, inherited not only
his
master’s manuscripts but also his acknowledged leadership in these
studies.
Among those who in one way or another contributed to the success of his
work
were Don Achille Ratti, afterwards Pope Pius XI, and Dr John Mercati,
later
cardinal and librarian and archivist of the Holy Roman Church.
Addressing an audience of
professors, lecturers and other pilgrims at this time, Pope Pius XII
referred to Bd Contardo as a man who “gave an emphatic ‘Yes’ to the
possibility of holiness in these days”. “The history and development of
law and law-making”, he declared, “were for Ferrini simply an
application of the moral and divine law, without which human
legislation is useless for if they are separated from God, it is only a
matter of time before social organization and its juridical enactments
degenerate into tyranny and despotism…It should give us comfort that in
Bd Contardo the Lord has given the Church a beatus who was a master in
the field of law and at the same time a man of God, one whose exalted
spirit and supremely righteous life is a model for us all.”
Giving evidence in the course of the process, the
previous pope, Pius
XI, had said, “My relations with him were purely scientific or were
concerned with the beauties of high mountains. For him these were an
inspiration to holiness and almost a natural revelation of God.”
Ferrini’s appreciation of the material creation was
indeed a salient
characteristic, and it was not confined to nature in her gentler
aspects. “God also speaks to man in the clouds on the mountain tops”,
he wrote, “in the roaring of the torrents, in the stark awfulness of
the cliffs, in the dazzling splendour of the unmelting snow, in the sun
that splashes the west with blood, in the wind that strips the trees
bare. Nature lives by the breath of His omnipotence, smiles in its joy
of Him, hides from His wrath—yet greets Him, eternally young, with the
smile of its own youth. For the spirit of God by which nature lives is
a spirit for ever young, incessantly renewing itself, happy in its snow
and rain and mist, for out of these come birth and life, spring ever
renewed and undaunted hope, and all the blessed prerogatives of youth a
thousand times reborn.”
Bd Contardo
Ferrini was in the true line of St Francis of Assisi. |
1755 St. Gerard
Majella LAY Redemptorists patron of expectant
mothers gift of reading consciences bilocation levitationPlayed with Christ as a child, recieved loaves of bread. Surprised that not everybody could see Christ and Saint Mary as he could. Refused defense of lies against him because of a Redemptorist order rule. While under obedience to stop perfoeming miracles, the stopped in mid-air the body of a falling carpenter off a scafold; then running to the provincial master asked permission to let the man down gently to the ground. |
| 1595
Saint
Philip
Neri showed humorous side of holiness May 27
feast day Patron of Rome Born at Florence, Italy, 22 July, 1515; died 27 May, 1595 If one had to choose one saint who showed the humorous side of holiness that would Philip Neri. Patron of Rome
Born
at Florence, Italy, 22 July, 1515; died 27 May,
1595 If one
had to choose
one saint who showed the humorous side of holiness
that would Philip Neri.
Born in 1515 in Florence, he showed the impulsiveness and spontaneity of his character from the time he was a boy. In fact one incident almost cost him his life. Seeing a donkey loaded with fruit for market, the little boy had barely formed the thought of jumping on the donkey's back before he had done it. The donkey, surprised, lost his footing, and donkey, fruit, and boy tumbled into the cellar with the boy winding up on the bottom! Miraculously he was unhurt. His father was
not
successful financially and at eighteen Philip was
sent to work with an older cousin who was a successful businessman.
During this time, Philip found a favorite place to pray up in the
fissure of a mountain that had been turned into a chapel. We don't know
anything specific about his conversion but during these hours of prayer
he decided to leave worldly success behind and dedicate his life to God.
After thanking his cousin, he went to Rome in 1533 where he was the live-in tutor of the sons of a fellow Florentine. He studied philosophy and theology until he thought his studies were interfering with his prayer life. He then stopped his studies, threw away his books, and lived as a kind of hermit. Night was his special time of prayer. After dark he would go out in the streets, sometimes to churches, but most often into the catacombs of St. Sebastiano to pray. During one of these times of prayer he felt a globe of light enter his mouth and sink into his heart. This experience gave him so much energy to serve God that he went out to work at the hospital of the incurables and starting speaking to others about God, everyone from beggars to bankers. In 1548 Philip formed a confraternity with other laymen to minister to pilgrims who came to Rome without food or shelter. The spiritual director of the confraternity convinced Philip that he could do even more work as a priest. After receiving instruction from this priest, Philip was ordained in 1551. At his new home, the church of San Girolamo, he learned to love to hear confessions. Young men especially found in him the wisdom and direction they needed to grow spiritually. But Philip began to realize that these young men needed something more than absolution; they needed guidance during their daily lives. So Philip began to ask the young men to come by in the early afternoon when they would discuss spiritual readings and then stay for prayer in the evening. The numbers of the men who attended these meetings grew rapidly. In order to handle the growth, Philip and a fellow priest Buonsignore Cacciaguerra gave a more formal structure to the meetings and built a room called the Oratory to hold them in. Philip understood that it wasn't enough to tell young people not to do something -- you had to give them something to do in its place. So at Carnival time, when the worst excesses were encouraged, Philip organized a pilgrimage to the Seven Churches with a picnic accompanied by instrumental music for the mid-day break. After walking twelve miles in one day everyone was too tired to be tempted! In order to guide his followers, Philip made himself available to everyone at any hour -- even at night. He said some of the most devout people were those who had come to him at night. When others complained, Philip answered, "They can chop wood on my back so long as they do not sin." Not everyone was
happy about this growing group and Philip and
Buonsignore were attacked by the priests they lived with. But
eventually Philip and his companions were vindicated and went on with
their work.
In 1555, the Pope's Vicar accused Philip of "introducing novelties" and ordered him to stop the meetings of the Oratory. Philip was brokenhearted but obeyed immediately. The Pope only let him start up the Oratory again after the sudden death of his accuser. Despite all the trouble this man had caused, Philip would not let anyone say anything against the man or even imply that his sudden death was a judgment from God. One church, for Florentines in Rome, had practically forced him to bring the Oratory to their church. But when gossip and accusations started, they began to harass the very people they had begged to have nearby! At that point, Philip decided it would be best for the group to have their own church. They became officially known as the Congregation of the Oratory, made up of secular priests and clerics. Philip was known
to
be spontaneous and unpredictable, charming and
humorous.
He seemed to sense
the different ways to bring people to God. One man
came to the Oratory just to make fun of it. Philip wouldn't let the
others throw him out or speak against him. He told them to be patient
and eventually the man became a Dominican. On the other hand, when he
met a condemned man who refused to listen to any pleas for repentance,
Philip didn't try gentle words, but grabbed the man by the collar and
threw him to the ground. The move shocked the criminal into repentance
and he made a full confession.
Humility was the
most
important virtue he tried to teach others and to
learn himself.
Some of his
lessons in humility seem cruel, but they
were tinged with humor like practical jokes and were related with
gratitude by the people they helped. His lessons always seem to be
tailored directly to what the person needed. One member who was later
to become a cardinal was too serious and so Philip had him sing the
Misere at a wedding breakfast. When one priest gave a beautiful sermon,
Philip ordered him to give the same sermon six times in a row so people
would think he only had one sermon.Philip preferred spiritual mortification to physical mortification. When one man asked Philip if he could wear a hair shirt, Philip gave him permission -- if he wore the hair shirt outside his clothes! The man obeyed and found humility in the jokes and name-calling he received. There were unexpected benefits to his lessons in humility. Another member, Baronius, wanted to speak at the meetings about hellfire and eternal punishment. Philip commanded him instead to speak of church history. For 27 years Baronius spoke to the Oratory about church history. At the end of that time he published his talks as a widely respected and universally praised books on ecclesiastical history! Philip did not escape
this spiritual mortification himself. As with
others, his own humbling held humor. There are stories of him wearing
ridiculous clothes or walking around with half his beard shaved off.
The greater his reputation for holiness the sillier he wanted to seem.
When some people came from Poland to see the great saint, they found
him listening to another priest read to him from joke books.
Philip was very serious about prayer, spending hours in prayer. He was so easily carried away that he refused to preach in public and could not celebrate Mass with others around. But he when asked how to pray his answer was, "Be humble and obedient and the Holy Spirit will teach you." Philip died in 1595 after a long illness at the age of eighty years. In his
footsteps: We
often worry more
about what others think that about what God thinks.
Our fear of people laughing us often stops us from trying new things or
serving God. Do something today that you are afraid might make you look
a little ridiculous. Then reflect on how it makes you feel. Pray about
your experience with God.
Prayer: Saint
Philip
Neri, we take ourselves far too seriously most of
the time. Help us to add humor to our perspective -- remembering always
that humor is a gift from God. Amen
|
|
1447 BD THOMAS
OF
FLORENCE; Bd Thomas could not get
over that God had refused
the
proffered sacrifice of his life, by muslims, and in 1447, aged as he
was, he set
out for
Rome to ask permission to go again to the East. But at Rieti he was
taken ill, and
died there on October 31. October
25 a Franciscan lay brother;
gift of miracles;
Many urged that Bd Thomas should be
canonized
with St Bernardino of Siena, whose cause was then in process. To
prevent the delay that would have resulted, St John of Capistrano, it
is said, went to Thomas’s tomb at Rieti and commanded him in
the name
of holy obedience to cease his miracles until the canonization of
Bernardino should be achieved. They stopped for three years. Bd
Thomas has never been canonized. His cultus
was approved in 1771.
|
| 1585 St Teresa of
Avila "May God protect me from
gloomy saints;" "life on this earth is but a night in a bad hotel!" Feast day October 15 Sometimes, however, she couldn't avoid complaining to her closest Friend about the hostility and gossip that surrounded her. When Jesus told her, "Teresa, that's how I treat my friends" Teresa responded, "No wonder you have so few friends." But since Christ has so few friends, she felt they should be good ones. And that's why she decided to reform her Carmelite order. Teresa's father was rigidly honest and pious, but he may have carried his strictness to extremes. Teresa's mother loved romance novels but because her husband objected to these fanciful books, she hid the books from him. This put Teresa in the middle -- especially since she liked the romances too. Her father told her never to lie but her mother told her not to tell her father. Later she said she was always afraid that no matter what she did she was going to do everything wrong. When time came for her to choose between marriage and religious life, she had a tough time making the decision. She'd watched a difficult marriage ruin her mother. On the other hand being a nun didn't seem like much fun. When she finally chose religious life, she did so because she though that it was the only safe place for someone as prone to sin as she was. |
| 623 St. Colman of Kilmacduagh Abbot-bishop son of Irish chieftain; October 29 Among other fanciful stories about St Colman is that he was waited on by a cock, a mouse, and a fly: the cock woke him for the night office, the mouse prevented him from going to sleep again, and the fly acted as an indicator and book-marker. |