VETERANS OF WAR

FATHER MARTIN FLEMING  Birth 22 Feb 1927  Death 19 May 2018 (aged 91)  Memorials 〉 Region 〉 North America 〉 USA
 〉 Minnesota 〉 Dakota County 〉 Mendota Heights 〉 Resurrection Cemetery 〉 Rev Fr Martin Michael Fleming
 

   Father Fleming celebrated the Tuesday 7:00 A.M. Mass, and his roots with The Basilica run deep. After he was ordained in 1952, Father Fleming was assigned as an assistant at The Basilica at a time when the pastor’s motto was, “There are those assistants trained at The Basilica and those not trained at all.”
In June, Father Fleming will celebrated 67 years of ordination that include roles as assistant 8 years at The Basilica; associate pastor at St. Mary’s in Shakopee, chaplain at the women’s reformatory in Shakopee, and chaplain in the military 1962 to 1994 --  Vietnam
(1967 one Year and one day). A helicopter flew him to the troops over 14 times in one day (Easter) to say Mass.  See below + Father Martin at 40
    Father Fleming says he has been blessed to be happy in the priesthood, but his happiest, most productive time as a priest was the one year and one day that he spent in Vietnam as military chaplain.
The emotions there of fear, love, and bravery were so real and tangible. He met a sergeant who laid himself on an enemy grenade in order to save his troops from harm or death. Father Fleming says that one of the best compliments that he has ever received came from a soldier who had just attended Mass shirtless because of the heat. Afterward, the soldier approached Father Fleming and said, “Chappy, you sure got your [expletive] in a sandbox today.”

           Father Fleming lived in the Bethany Village community in St. Paul and ministers to men recovering from substance abuse.

In recognition of his military service he was awarded the Bronze Star and the Vietnam Service Medal. In 1984, Chaplain Fleming was promoted to the rank of Colonel, giving him more opportunities to serve his soldiers and their families. During his Army years, wherever Fr. Martin was stationed, he opened his home to brothers, sisters, nieces, nephews, cousins, family and friends. He also showed up for family celebrations back home, wherever on earth he happened to be.



“He never lost his Irish sense of humor,” said Basel, 83, who first met Father Fleming in 1965 while she was teaching children at a military base in Fairbanks, Alaska, where Father Fleming was serving as chaplain. “He would use it sometime if there was a discussion going on and if things were not going well. He would say something that everybody laughed at.”
< colonel Martin at 91


"Four Chaplains Day."


Lt. George L. Fox, Methodist; Lt. Clark V. Poling, Dutch Reformed;
Lt. John P. Washington, Roman Catholic; and Lt. Alexander D. Goode, Jewish.

On Feb. 3, 1943, the Dorchester, a converted luxury cruise ship, was transporting Army troops to Greenland in World War II, escorted by three Coast Guard cutters and accompanied by two slow-moving freighters.  On board were some 900 troops and four chaplains, of diverse religions and backgrounds but of a common faith and commitment to serve God, country and all the troops, regardless of their religious beliefs, or non-belief.  The Four Chaplains are: Rev. George Fox (Methodist); Father John Washington (Roman Catholic); Jewish Rabbi Alexander Goode; and Rev. Clark Poling (Dutch Reformed).

At approximately 12:55 a.m., in the dead of a freezing night, the Dorchester was hit by a torpedo fired by German U-boat 233 in an area so infested with German submarines it was known as “Torpedo Junction.” The blast ripped a hole in the ship from below the waterline to the top deck  The engine room was instantly flooded. Crewmen not scalded to death by steam escaping from broken pipes and the ship’s boiler drowned.  Hundreds of troops in the flooded lower compartments drowned, or washed out to the frigid waters, where most would die.


In less than a minute, the Dorchester listed on a 30-degree angle. Troops on deck searched for life jackets in panic, clung to rails and other handholds, saw overloaded lifeboats overturn in the turgid water, or leaped overboard as a last desperate hope for life. Many with life jackets drowned when the life preservers became water-logged.

Of the 900 troops and crew on board, two-thirds would ultimately die. Most of those who survived had lifelong infirmities and pain from their time in the icy waters.

Dorchester survivors told of the wild pandemonium on board when it was hit and began sinking. Many men had not slept in their clothes and life vests as ordered because of the heat in the crowded quarters below. There was panic, fear, terror – death was no abstraction but real, immediate, seemingly inescapable.  

The Four Chaplains acted together to try bring some order to the chaos, to calm the panic of the troops, to alleviate their fear and terror, to pray with and for them, to help save their lives and souls.  The chaplains passed out life jackets, helping those too panicked to put them on correctly, until the awful moment arrived when there were no more life jackets to be given out. It was then that one of the most remarkable acts of heroism, courage, faith and love in American, and human, history took place:

Each of the Four Chaplains took off his life jacket and, knowing that act made death certain, put his life jacket on a soldier who didn’t have one, refusing to listen to any protest that they should not make such a sacrifice.
They continued to help the troops until the last moment.
Then, as the ship sank into the raging sea, the Four Chaplains linked hands and arms and could be seen and heard by the survivors praying together, even singing hymns, joined together in faith, love and unity as they sacrificed their lives so “that others might live.”


During World War I, 23 Christian chaplains were killed;
83 Catholic priests were killed in World War II, Korea, and Vietnam.
More than 134 Protestant ministers have been killed since 1917, including one in Afghanistan.
In 2011, a special section was dedicated at Arlington National Cemetery to honor the 14 rabbis who died while serving in the military:
eight in World War II, two during the Cold War, and four in Vietnam.  
The best-known rabbi killed in World War II is Alexander Goode who completed his seminary studies at Cincinnati’s Hebrew Union College in 1937 and then served congregations in Marion, Ind., and York, Pa. On Feb. 3, 1943 Goode died aboard the transport ship Dorchester in the frigid North Atlantic, 80 miles from Greenland, following a German submarine attack.  Tragically, there were not enough life preservers on the crowded troop ship, and Goode along with three other Army chaplains — Methodist George Fox, Dutch Reformed Clark Poling and Roman Catholic John Washington — gave their life jackets to others.
Then, standing together and offering prayers, the four doomed chaplains drowned on the deck of the sinking vessel.


H.M. Father Aloyiscius Schmidt
sacrificed his life for others on the Oklahoma, December 1941

On December 7th, 1941, Fr. Schmitt was serving on board the battleship, USS Oklahoma when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. He had just finished saying Mass when the call went out for "general quarters". A Japanese hit caused the ship to capsize. A number of sailors, including Fr. Schmitt, were trapped in a compartment with only a small porthole as the means of escape. Fr. Schmitt helped a number of men through this porthole. When it came his time to leave, he declined and helped more men to escape. In total, he helped 12 men to escape.
Fr. Schmitt died on board the Oklahoma. He was the first chaplain of any faith to have died in World War II. His example inspired a number of other priests to become chaplains.


Rev. George S. Rentz was a Presyterian minister who served as a Navy chaplain during both World Wars. He was assigned to the USS Houston in 1940. Rentz served tirelessly during the Battle of Makassar Strait when the ship was attacked in February 1942. Another attack by Japanese sunk the Houston on March 1, 1942.
Hanging onto an overcrowded piece of floating material, Rentz tried to relinquish his life jacket to a younger sailor, but no one wanted to take it. He ordered Seaman First Class Walter L. Beeson to take the life jacket, then Rentz prayed and quietly abandoned the float and disappeared before the other men knew what he was doing. He was one year away from retirement.
 Rentz was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross, and the frigate USS Rentz was named in his honor.


WW II   U.S. Army Chaplain, Father William Thomas Cummings, was among those captured during World War II by the Imperial Japanese at Bataan, Philippines. He died when the prisoner "hell ship" he was on was hit with a torpedo. Father Cummings had stated in a battlefield sermon: "There are no atheists in the foxholes." William Thomas Cummings (October 30, 1903 – January 18, 1945), Maryknoll mission priest and U.S. military chaplain, recognized by Maryknoll as a martyr of the Philippines,  is one of the people to whom the quotation "There are no atheists in foxholes" has been attributed. Some of the others possibly responsible for the aphorism's currency were also present at the Battle of Bataan in 1942, when Cummings might have said it.
Ordained on June 16, 1928, Father Cummings was sent to Manila to teach in 1940, after working in San Francisco for ten years. On December 10, 1941, he was serving at Sternberg General Hospital in Manila when that city came under attack, and is reported to have worked tirelessly. This was the first of many such episodes that made Cummings a legend in his own time.  Known for his openness to helping soldiers of all faiths,  Father Cummings was taken prisoner with the men he was serving, continued to minister to them, and died a prisoner aboard ship.


WWII and Korean War :  Father Emil Kapaun, Pray for all of us
On Easter morning, March 25, 1951, the Catholic priest mounted the steps of a partially destroyed church, and turned to face his congregation, some 60 men – gaunt, foul-smelling, in tattered clothing.  Fr. Emil Kapaun raised a small, homemade, wooden cross to begin a prayer service, led the men in the Rosary, heard the confessions of the Catholics, and performed a Baptism.  Then, he wept because there was no bread or wine to consecrate so that the men could receive the Eucharist.
Emil Kapaun was born on April 16, 1916 to a poor, but faith-filled farm family on the prairies of eastern Kansas.  Life was hard and even children had to learn to be resourceful as mechanics and carpenters and to care for the animals during bitter winters and brutally hot summers.  With a strong desire to become a priest, he attended Benedictine Conception Abbey to complete high school and college, continued his studies at Kenrick Seminary in St. Louis, and was ordained in 1940.  When the United States entered World War II, he asked to become a military chaplain.  His bishop initially refused, but later relented.  Fr. Kapaun enlisted in 1944 in the Army, served for two years in Burma and India, then returned to civilian life.  Two years later, he reenlisted and was assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division in Japan.
The U.S. Army chaplain, with a patch covering his injured eye and supported by a crudely-made cane, may have been broken in body, but was strong in spirit. The following Sunday, Fr. Kapaun collapsed.  His condition was serious – a blood clot, severe vein inflammation, malnutrition – but the Chinese guards in the North Korean prison camp would allow no medical treatment, not even painkillers.  After languishing for several weeks, he died on May 23 and was buried in a mass grave.

Father Vincent Robert Capodanno (February 13, 1929 – September 4, 1967) was a Roman Catholic priest who was killed in action in 1967 while serving as a United States Navy chaplain assigned to a Marine Corps infantry unit during the Vietnam War. He was a posthumous recipient of America's highest military decoration — the Medal of Honor — for heroic actions above and beyond the call of duty
In June 1967, he arrived in Vietnam, and in July was assigned 1st Battalion, 5th Marines. In August, he was assigned to H&S Company, 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division, in Vietnam. On September 4, 1967, at 4:30 am, during Operation Swift in the Thang Binh District of the Que Son Valley, elements of the 1st Battalion 5th Marines encountered a large North Vietnamese Army (NVA) unit of approximately 2,500 men near the village of Dong Son. The outnumbered and disorganized Company D of the 1st Battalion was in need of reinforcements. By 9:14 am, 26 Marines were confirmed dead, and two rifle companies from the 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines was committed to the battle. At 9:25 am, the commander of 1st Battalion, 5th Marine requested further reinforcements.

When he heard that two platoons of M Company from his battalion were taking casualties and about to be overrun by the enemy, Father Capodanno went among the wounded and dying Marines of Second Platoon, helping them and giving last rites. He was wounded in the hand, arms, and legs. Refusing medical aid, he went to help a seriously wounded Navy corpsman and two wounded Marines only yards from an enemy machine gun and was killed;15 Marines and 2 corpsmen also were killed. His body was recovered and interred in his family's plot in Saint Peters Cemetery, West New Brighton, Staten Island, New York.


H.M. Colonel Joseph W. Kittinger, born 1928'  Project Excelsior in 1960, setting a world record for the highest skydive from a height greater than 31 kilometres (19 mi).[1] He was also the first man to make a solo crossing of the Atlantic Ocean in a gas balloon.
Serving as a fighter pilot during the Vietnam War, he achieved an aerial kill of a North Vietnamese MiG-21 jet fighter and was later shot down himself, spending 11 months as a prisoner of war in a North Vietnamese prison.


HM Harry O. Schoonover great general scientist, Bryant Junior High School,  shared everything with us and personal friend to all; Navy WWII Pacific Theater
HM; Bob Robert E., Kastner 1 11 1926-2014 professional oil scout R.I.P., WWII served on The Missouri in war and Edo Bay for signing the surrender of Japan.

HM: Patrick Francis Mathew McNamara and wife, r.i.p, and their autistic son; Marine in the Korean War
HM Ted Brandt Wennell coach; army WWII

H.M. Herb & Maureen Scott;  Herb WWII pilot escaped 3 times from internments; excellent Dresser Security bit Engineer & teacher 1970s to 1990s my pal r.i.p.;
Father Vincent Robert Capodanno (February 13, 1929 – September 4, 1967) was a Roman Catholic priest who was killed in action in 1967 while serving as a United States Navy chaplain assigned to a Marine Corps infantry unit during the Vietnam War. He was a posthumous recipient of America's highest military decoration — the Medal of Honor — for heroic actions above and beyond the call of duty
In June 1967, he arrived in Vietnam, and in July was assigned 1st Battalion, 5th Marines. In August, he was assigned to H&S Company, 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division, in Vietnam. On September 4, 1967, at 4:30 am, during Operation Swift in the Thang Binh District of the Que Son Valley, elements of the 1st Battalion 5th Marines encountered a large North Vietnamese Army (NVA) unit of approximately 2,500 men near the village of Dong Son. The outnumbered and disorganized Company D of the 1st Battalion was in need of reinforcements. By 9:14 am, 26 Marines were confirmed dead, and two rifle companies from the 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines was committed to the battle. At 9:25 am, the commander of 1st Battalion, 5th Marine requested further reinforcements.

When he heard that two platoons of M Company from his battalion was taking casualties and about to be overrun by the enemy, Father Capodanno went among the wounded and dying Marines of Second Platoon, helping them and giving last rites. He was wounded in the hand, arms, and legs. Refusing medical aid, he went to help a seriously wounded Navy corpsman and two wounded Marines only yards from an enemy machine gun and was killed;15 Marines and 2 corpsmen also were killed. His body was recovered and interred in his family's plot in Saint Peters Cemetery, West New Brighton, Staten Island, New York.


Richard Dean Ostrin Navy Aircraft Carrier; 11/2/1940 - 3/9/2008 R.I.P.,  
Donnie Combs Army, Special Forces, Vietnam Veteran; 

Lee Wayne Tuskey Army, WWII and Korea, March 14 1951 to March 13 1953; Railroad Engineer, started the BN CNG/LNG project; r.i.p., Fort Snelling Military Cemetery; Sec 30 Site 3270
Bill Lender, U.S. Army Airforce, Japan, Korea; R.I.P. Lakewood Cemetery;

Arnold Charles Elchlepp WWII B24 Pilot, Dies on 26th Mission over Yugoslavia, Pacific and European Theaters; R.I.P. Fort Snelling Military Cemetery Sec C5, 3255.  Shot down over Yugoslavia, and dies there; his B-24 crew of 10, R.I.P. all; Arnie, was buried near his B-24 in Yugoslovia and is reburied at Ft Snelling National Cemetery. His Crew and best friend from Mpls. Lt. John H. Brueckner Bombadier  Co 3858, 3339 Holmes Ave Mpls, MN;
Lt Thomas O. Moore Co Pilot 100 E. Pecan Victoria Texas/ Lt. Lawson Snyder Navigator, 933 6th st., Hermosa Beach CA Redondo 2992; Cpl. Robert W. Bristow Engineer, 5022 Hamilton St., Omaha NB, Glendale, 3347; Cpl Walter Slack Radio operator 113 Alton Greensborough NC 3-2431; Cpl Edward A. Grube Top turret 118 "W 3rd "Spokane WA,  Riverswide 1471; Cpl G.W.Fyvie Tail Gunner 807 2nd St Coeur D'alene ID; Cpl Maurice O. Fernez Lower Turret 16 North Spooner St., Plymouth MA Plymouth 1339W; Pvt L.T. Rea Nose gunner 6335 So. Bishop Chicago IL GRO 2178;

Carl W. Bartholomew, WWII Tank Commander European Theater, December 14, 1942 to March 14 1946; 14th Armored Division; 3 Sherman Tanks shot out from underneath him - without  so mluch as a scratch; R.I.P., Fort Snelling Military Cemetery
Kenneth  Bartholomew, WWII Field communictions European Theater; R.I.P.
Vernal E.  Bartholomew, WWII Army Corporal, Military Police. R.I.P. Fort Snelling Military Cemetery.
Terrence Earl Bartholome, Army, r.i.p
Theodore Wilkes U.S. Army Corp of Engineers, 4 years in the Pacific theater  Tech 5; R.I.P. Fort Snelling Military Cemetery.


Lewis Griffin WWII Navy
Daniel Lee Johnson, Navy CCL
Navy commander Kessenich r.i.p,  WWII mothballed the Atlantic fleet, R.I.P.;
Harold Macy, WWII Army Master Sergeant
Herb Bloomberg, Navy Pacific Theater, construction battalion, R.I.P.
Royse Diener; WWII Aircraft Carrier pilot in the Pacific
Dr. James Clarke r.i.p. USGS; Croix De Guerre Medal - WWII recepient, and translator of Russian geology into English, R.I.P.
Archbishop John Ireland, Civil War Chaplain; D.D. R.I.P. -1918; Grace Cemetery St. Paul MN
Father Martin Fleming (Colonel) says he has been blessed to be happy in the priesthood, but his happiest, most productive time as a priest was the one year and one day that he spent in Vietnam as military chaplain. The emotions there of fear, love, and bravery were so real and tangible. He met a sergeant who laid himself on an enemy grenade in order to save his troops from harm or death. Father Fleming says that one of the best compliments that he has ever received came from a soldier who had just attended Mass shirtless because of the heat. Afterward, the soldier approached Father Fleming and said, “Chappy, you sure got your [expletive] in a sandbox today.”



How a medal of Mary saved a soldier during WWII 
 It was on the night of November 10, 1939.
I had been sent to reconnoiter the position of the German troops, and with three other soldiers made it to the place where the enemy was advancing.
On my right wrist I was wearing a medal of Our Lady of Victories that I never took off.

It was around midnight. One of the men carried an electrical system.
He walked ahead of me, moving and stopping, depending on the slightest sounds he heard. From time to time a burst of machine-gun fire warned us that the Germans were on the alert.

All of a sudden I saw a little light on the ground. I bent over to take a closer look.
I had scarcely lowered my head when I felt a gust of machine-gun fire above me, where my head would have been.
Had I not bent down, I would certainly have been killed on the spot.

What was this light that caught my attention? A medal of Our Lady of Victories!
I looked at my wrist. My medal was no longer there.
It had fallen at my feet and was in fact the one I had picked up!
The most surprising thing is that the chain was still intact.
No link was broken or opened. The medal had just detached itself.